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Rabbit Care World

How to Care for Newborn Rabbits? 10 steps & More

It’s a joy for rabbit owners to see baby bunnies arrive! But it comes with many questions and responsibilities. How do you care for newborn rabbits? What do baby rabbits eat? Do you know what to do if you find a wild rabbit nest? Or How to Care for Newborn Rabbits? We’ve got you covered.✌️

This complete guide will help you care for newborn rabbits from birth to adulthood. Moreover, you will get the best 10 steps, urination, defecation, weaning, vaccinations, sterilization and more.

So, let’s find out how to care for a newborn rabbit.🐰

Key Takeaways

  • Learn what to feed newborn bunnies and how to care for them.
  • 10 steps- How to care for newborn rabbits
  • Learn what do baby rabbits eat
  • Understand the differences between caring for domestic and wild baby rabbits.
  • Discover the critical stages in a baby rabbit’s life, including weaning and vaccinations.

Caring for the Newborn Rabbits

What’s a Baby Rabbit Called?

A baby rabbit is called a “kit.” Just like kittens, these little ones rely heavily on their mothers for warmth, nutrition, and protection. Knowing the basics about baby bunnies helps you provide the best care.

First Things First✋

When you have a new litter, the first 24 hours are critical. Make sure the kits are warm and safe. Check the nesting area for cleanliness and ensure that the mother is attentive. If you notice any issues, address them immediately.

Males or Females?👯‍♂️

You might be curious about the gender of your baby bunnies. However, it’s hard to tell until they are a few weeks old. It’s typically around 8 weeks when you can accurately determine their sex. Separate males and females around this time to prevent early breeding.

How to Care for Newborn Rabbits

Taking care of newborn rabbits needs some important steps to keep them healthy. These little bunnies are delicate and need special care. Here’s a simple guide to help you:

  1. Create a Safe Home: Make sure the baby bunnies have a warm and secure place to live. They can get cold easily, so keep their area clean and cozy with soft bedding.
  2. Feeding: Watch their feeding closely. If the mother rabbit is there, she will feed them. If not, you will need to give them special milk made for baby rabbits.
  3. Health Checks: Look at their behavior and growth every day. If they seem tired or have trouble breathing, call a vet right away.

With the right care and attention, your baby rabbits will grow up healthy and strong!

What do baby rabbits eat

What do baby rabbits eat? This is a common and fascinating question for rabbit lovers and potential pet owners alike. Baby rabbits, or kits, have special diets to help them grow. Here’s what they eat:

  • Mother’s Milk: At first, baby rabbits drink their mom’s milk. It has all the nutrients they need for the first few weeks.
  • Starting Solid Foods: At about 4 to 6 weeks, they start eating solid food.
  • Hay: Give them high-quality hay like timothy or orchard grass. It helps with digestion and keeps their teeth healthy.
  • Fresh Greens: You can also give them fresh greens like romaine lettuce, cilantro, and parsley. But only in small amounts to avoid tummy problems.
  • Pellets: Special pellets made for young rabbits are good too. They have important vitamins and minerals.
  • Water: Always make sure they have clean, fresh water to drink.

Knowing what baby rabbits need to eat helps them grow up healthy and strong!

What to feed newborn bunnies: Feeding procedure

newborn bunnies

Step 1

Check the Nest: Keeping a nest clean and dry is very important. Here’s how to do it:

  • Inspect the Nest: Look at the nesting materials to check for dirt or wet spots.
  • Remove Dirty Material: If you find any dirty or wet bedding, gently take it out. This helps stop germs and bugs from spreading.
  • Add Fresh Bedding: Put in new, dry bedding like straw or soft grass. This makes the nest cozy and safe for the rabbits.
  • Check Regularly: Keep looking at the nest often to make sure it stays clean and dry.

Doing these steps will help the rabbits stay healthy and comfortable in their nest.

Step 2

Monitor the Mother: Make sure the mother is feeding her kits. Rabbits usually feed their young once or twice a day, generally at night. If you notice the kits aren’t being fed, you may need to intervene.

Step 3

Weigh the Kits: Regularly weigh the kits to ensure they are gaining weight. Healthy baby bunnies should gain weight daily.

Step 4

Supplemental Feeding: If the mother cat isn’t feeding her kittens, you need to help feed them so they grow healthy. Here’s how to do it:

  • Use Kitten Milk Replacer: Get special milk for kittens. It has the important nutrients they need.
  • Follow Feeding Guidelines: Look at the instructions on the milk package to know how much to feed based on the kittens’ age and size.
  • Use Clean Feeding Tools: Use a clean bottle or syringe to feed them. Make sure the tools are always clean.
  • Feed Gently: Be gentle and make sure the kittens are comfortable and safe while feeding.

Helping the kittens this way will help them grow strong until they can eat solid food on their own.

Step 5

Feeding Schedule: For the first week, baby rabbits need to eat every 2-3 hours. This is to make sure they get the nutrients they need to grow. Watch how much they eat and adjust as needed. 

After the first week, as they start growing, you can slowly change the feeding times to every 4-6 hours. This helps them get used to a regular eating schedule while still getting the care they need.

Step 6

Feeding Technique: To properly feed milk replacer to baby rabbits, follow these steps:

  • Use a Syringe or Dropper: Use a small syringe or dropper to give the milk. This helps you control how much milk they get.
  • Hold the Kit Upright: Hold the baby rabbit upright while feeding to prevent choking. This makes sure the milk goes down smoothly.
  • Watch Them Swallow: Keep an eye on how they swallow. Adjust the flow if needed so you don’t give too much milk at once.
  • Check Milk Temperature: Make sure the milk is warm, not too hot or cold. This makes it easier for the baby rabbits to drink and digest.

By following these steps, you can help the baby rabbits grow healthy and strong.

Step 7

Warm the Milk: It’s important to make sure the milk for your baby is warm but not hot. Here’s how to do it:

  • Warm Milk is Best: Warm milk is easier for babies to digest. Cold milk can upset their stomachs.
  • How to Warm the Milk:
      • Warm Water: Put the bottle in a bowl of warm water for a few minutes.
      • Bottle Warmer: You can also use a bottle warmer.
  • Test the Temperature: Before feeding, always test the milk on your wrist. It should feel warm, not hot.

By following these steps, you can make sure the milk is just right for your baby.

Step 8

Burp the Kits: After feeding the kits, it’s important to gently rub their backs to help release any trapped air that may cause discomfort. Use a soft cloth or your hand to provide gentle pressure, moving in an upward motion from their stomachs to their shoulders. 

This process not only helps to alleviate any gas buildup but also strengthens the bond between you and the kits, ensuring they feel safe and cared for during this crucial time.

Step 9

Hydration: It’s crucial to ensure that the kits remain well-hydrated at all times. Dehydration can lead to serious health issues, so if you notice any signs that a kit appears dehydrated, such as lethargy, dry gums, or loss of skin elasticity. 

It’s important to consult a veterinarian immediately for advice and potential treatment. Regularly checking their water supply and encouraging them to drink can help prevent dehydration.

Step 10

Monitor for Illness: Keep an eye out for signs of illness such as lethargy, lack of appetite, or diarrhea. Prompt treatment can save lives.

What if the Mother Isn’t Feeding Her Babies?

If the mother rabbit isn’t feeding her kits, you’ll need to step in. Artificial feeding is necessary, so use a kitten milk replacer. Avoid cow’s milk as it can harm the kits. Ensure your hands are clean before handling the kits to prevent infection.

Urination and Defecation

Baby rabbits cannot urinate or defecate on their own during the first few weeks. Gently stimulate their genital area with a damp cotton ball to encourage elimination. This mimics the mother’s grooming behavior and helps keep the kits healthy.

Weaning

Weaning usually begins around 3-4 weeks of age. Gradually introduce solid food like hay, pellets, and fresh vegetables. Ensure the food is finely chopped to make it easier for the kits to eat.

Vaccinations

Vaccinations are crucial for your baby bunnies’ health. Consult your vet to schedule their first set of vaccines around 6-8 weeks of age. Follow up with booster shots as recommended.

Sterilization

Sterilizing your rabbits is essential to prevent unwanted litters and reduce aggressive behavior. Spaying or neutering is usually done around 4-6 months of age. Consult your vet for the best time to sterilize your bunnies.

What To Do If You Found Sick or Injured Baby Rabbit

If you find a sick or injured baby rabbit, immediate care is crucial. Contact a vet or a wildlife rehabilitator for guidance. Keep the rabbit warm and avoid feeding it until you’ve received professional advice.

FAQs About Baby Bunnies

What do I feed a newborn rabbit?

Newborn rabbits should ideally be fed by their mother. If that’s not possible, use a kitten milk replacer. Never use cow’s milk as it can be harmful.

How to care for baby bunnies?

Ensure they are warm, clean, and fed. Monitor their weight and health regularly. Consult a vet for any concerns.

What do baby rabbits eat?

They start with their mother’s milk. Around 3-4 weeks, you can introduce hay, pellets, and finely chopped vegetables.

How to care for newborn wild rabbits?

Wild rabbits are best left to their mother. If you must intervene, consult a wildlife rehabilitator for specific care guidelines.

Sum Up: How to care for newborn rabbits

Caring for newborn rabbits involves multiple steps, from ensuring they are fed to monitoring their health. Understanding the nuances of rabbit care can make a significant difference in the lives of these tiny creatures. By following this guide, you can provide the best care for your baby bunnies and ensure they grow into healthy, happy rabbits.

For personalized advice, consider booking a consultation with a rabbit care specialist. Your bunnies deserve the best, and we’re here to help you every step of the way.👏

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